How to Grow Holiday Cactus: A Step-by-Step Guide

The holiday cactus, also known as the Thanksgiving or Christmas cactus, is a popular houseplant during the festive season. Its vibrant flowers and easy-to-care-for nature make it a favorite among plant enthusiasts. If you’re looking to grow your own holiday cactus, here’s a step-by-step guide to help you achieve success.

1. Choose the Right Plant

To start growing your holiday cactus, begin with a healthy, disease-free plant. You can purchase a holiday cactus from a local nursery or garden center. Ensure that the plant has firm, green leaves and no signs of damage or pests.

2. Select the Right Potting Soil

Holiday cacti thrive in well-draining soil. Use a potting mix specifically formulated for succulents or cacti. This type of soil will provide the necessary drainage and aeration that your plant needs.

3. Prepare the Pot

Select a pot that is one size larger than the current pot your cactus is in. This will give your plant room to grow. Ensure that the pot has drainage holes at the bottom to prevent waterlogging.

4. Plant the Cactus

Fill the pot with your chosen potting soil, leaving about an inch of space from the top. Gently remove the holiday cactus from its original pot and place it in the new pot. Be careful not to damage the roots while transplanting.

5. Watering

Holiday cacti require moderate watering. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. During the growing season (spring and summer), water more frequently, and reduce watering during the dormant period (fall and winter).

6. Light Requirements

Holiday cacti prefer bright, indirect light. Place your plant near a window where it will receive ample natural light but not direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. If natural light is insufficient, consider using a grow light.

7. Temperature

Maintain a consistent temperature of 65-75°F (18-24°C) for your holiday cactus. Avoid exposing the plant to extreme temperatures, as this can stress the plant and hinder its growth.

8. Fertilizing

Feed your holiday cactus with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer every four to six weeks according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

9. Pruning

Pruning your holiday cactus can encourage new growth and promote healthier plants. Trim off any dead or damaged leaves using a clean, sharp pair of scissors or shears. You can also propagate new plants by cutting off a branch and placing it in water or soil.

10. Enjoy Your Blooms

Your holiday cactus will begin to bloom during the late fall or early winter. To encourage blooming, provide your plant with 12-14 hours of darkness each day for about 6-8 weeks before the expected blooming period. Once the flowers appear, enjoy the vibrant display of colors.

Growing a holiday cactus is a rewarding experience that can bring joy to your home during the festive season. By following these simple steps, you’ll be well on your way to a thriving, beautiful plant.