Decoding the Symbolism- Who Does Napoleon’s Brother Represent in Orwell’s ‘Animal Farm’- An Examination of Frederick’s Role

Who does Frederick represent in Animal Farm?

In George Orwell’s classic novel “Animal Farm,” the character of Frederick serves as a representation of the Soviet Union and the oppressive nature of communist regimes. The novel, which is an allegory for the Russian Revolution and the subsequent Soviet era, uses the character of Frederick to illustrate the dangers of totalitarianism and the betrayal of revolutionary ideals.

Frederick, also known as the Pilkingtons, is portrayed as the neighboring farmer who continually exploits the animals on the farm. His character embodies the greedy and ruthless nature of the Soviet Union, which, despite its revolutionary beginnings, eventually turned into a totalitarian state. The pigs, who are meant to symbolize the Soviet leadership, initially work together with the animals to create a utopian society. However, as the novel progresses, the pigs begin to adopt human-like characteristics and act more like the oppressors they once vowed to replace.

Frederick’s constant harassment and mistreatment of the animals serve as a reminder of the Soviet Union’s relentless pursuit of power and control. His actions reflect the brutal realities of life under communist rule, where individuals were often exploited and oppressed for the sake of the regime’s interests. By portraying Frederick as the embodiment of Soviet oppression, Orwell emphasizes the theme of betrayal and the ultimate failure of revolutionary ideals.

Furthermore, Frederick’s character also represents the threat of external forces that seek to undermine the progress and stability of the farm. His repeated attempts to conquer the farm symbolize the constant external pressure faced by the Soviet Union during the Cold War. This external threat serves as a stark reminder of the fragility of the utopian society the animals strive to create and the potential for it to be destroyed by external forces.

In conclusion, Frederick in “Animal Farm” represents the Soviet Union and the oppressive nature of communist regimes. His character embodies the betrayal of revolutionary ideals, the greed and ruthlessness of the Soviet leadership, and the external threats that seek to undermine the progress of the farm. Through the character of Frederick, Orwell effectively highlights the dangers of totalitarianism and the importance of staying true to the principles of a just and equal society.