What are air force special ops called? This is a question that often arises among aviation enthusiasts and military experts. Air Force Special Operations, or AFSOs, play a crucial role in the United States Air Force (USAF) by conducting various missions that require specialized skills and tactics. These missions range from combat search and rescue to intelligence gathering and unconventional warfare. Understanding the name and the functions of these special operations units is essential for appreciating their contributions to national security.
AFSOs are a subset of the USAF and are known for their unique capabilities and specialized training. They operate in environments where conventional airpower may not be sufficient, relying on stealth, agility, and precision to achieve their objectives. The units are divided into several branches, each with its own specific mission and expertise.
One of the most well-known AFSO units is the Air Force Special Operations Command (AFSOC), which was established in 1983. AFSOC is responsible for planning, executing, and supporting special operations missions worldwide. Its primary mission is to provide support to the joint special operations forces (JSOFs), which include Army Special Forces, Navy SEALs, and Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command.
Within AFSOC, there are several specialized units that perform distinct roles. The 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment (Airborne), also known as the “Night Stalkers,” is renowned for its expertise in helicopter operations. The unit is often called upon to perform night-time insertions and extractions, as well as combat operations in challenging environments.
Another key unit is the 19th Special Operations Wing, which focuses on special operations support, including psychological operations, civil affairs, and airfield operations. The 19th SOW also operates the AC-130 gunship, a heavily armed aircraft used for close air support and ground attack missions.
There are also specialized groups within AFSOC, such as the Air Force Special Operations Weather Team (AFSOWT) and the 24th Special Operations Wing. The AFSOWT provides meteorological support to special operations forces, while the 24th SOW specializes in information operations, electronic warfare, and cyber operations.
The naming of these units reflects their unique missions and capabilities. For example, the 160th SOAR (A) is known for its airborne operations, while the 19th SOW emphasizes support functions. This naming convention helps to distinguish between the various roles and responsibilities of AFSO units.
AFSOs have played a pivotal role in several significant military operations, including Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan and Operation Iraqi Freedom. Their contributions have often gone unnoticed, but their specialized skills and dedication have proven invaluable in achieving strategic objectives.
In conclusion, air force special ops are called AFSOs, and they encompass a diverse range of units with specialized missions and capabilities. Understanding the naming and functions of these units is crucial for appreciating their role in protecting national security and achieving military objectives. As the United States continues to face complex security challenges, the importance of air force special ops will only grow, making their contributions even more significant.