Identifying When a Bruise Indicates a Complicating Condition- Signs of Worsening Bruises

How to Know If a Bruise Is Getting Worse

Bruises are common occurrences that can happen to anyone, but it’s important to know how to identify if a bruise is getting worse. A bruise, also known as a contusion, occurs when blood vessels under the skin are damaged due to an injury. While most bruises heal on their own, some may require medical attention. Here are some signs to look out for that indicate a bruise is getting worse.

1. Increased Swelling

One of the first signs that a bruise is getting worse is increased swelling. If you notice that the area around the bruise is becoming more swollen, it could be a sign that the injury is progressing. Swelling is a natural response to injury, but if it continues to worsen, it may indicate that the tissues around the bruise are becoming inflamed or infected.

2. Persistent Pain

Pain is a common symptom of a bruise, but if the pain persists or becomes more intense over time, it could be a sign that the bruise is getting worse. Pain can be a result of inflammation or the healing process, but if it’s accompanied by other symptoms, such as increased swelling or redness, it’s important to seek medical attention.

3. Redness Spreading

At first, a bruise may appear red or purple, but as it heals, it typically changes color. If you notice that the redness is spreading beyond the original bruise area, it could be a sign that the injury is worsening. The redness indicates that blood is pooling in the area, which may be a result of increased bleeding or an infection.

4. Warmth or Heat

A bruise may feel warm or hot to the touch as it heals, but if you notice that the area is becoming increasingly warm or hot, it could be a sign of infection. Infection can cause the bruise to become more inflamed and may lead to additional complications.

5. Pus or Discharge

If you notice pus or discharge coming from the bruise, it’s a clear sign that the injury is getting worse. Pus is a sign of infection, and it’s important to seek medical attention to prevent further complications.

6. Fever or Chills

A bruise should not cause a fever or chills. If you experience these symptoms, it could be a sign that the bruise is getting worse and that there may be an underlying infection. Seek medical attention immediately.

In conclusion, while most bruises heal on their own, it’s important to be aware of the signs that indicate a bruise is getting worse. If you notice any of the symptoms mentioned above, it’s best to consult a healthcare professional to ensure proper treatment and prevent further complications.