What does having someone sectioned mean?
Having someone sectioned refers to the legal process of involuntarily admitting an individual to a psychiatric hospital or facility for mental health treatment. This procedure is typically carried out when a person is deemed to be a danger to themselves or others, or when they are unable to care for themselves due to a mental health crisis. The term “sectioning” comes from the Mental Health Act, which governs these procedures in many countries.
The process of sectioning varies depending on the jurisdiction, but generally involves the following steps:
1. Assessment: A mental health professional assesses the individual to determine if they meet the criteria for sectioning. This may include a physical examination, psychological evaluation, and interviews with family members, friends, or other professionals.
2. Application: If the individual meets the criteria, a mental health professional can apply for a section 2 or section 3 order, depending on the severity of the situation. A section 2 order allows for the individual to be detained for up to 28 days, while a section 3 order can last up to 6 months.
3. Hearing: The individual has the right to a hearing within a specified time frame, during which they can challenge the sectioning. The hearing is usually conducted by a mental health tribunal, which consists of a panel of professionals and lay members.
4. Treatment: If the sectioning is approved, the individual will be admitted to a psychiatric hospital or facility for treatment. They will receive care from mental health professionals, including medication, therapy, and support services.
5. Review: The individual’s section will be reviewed periodically by the mental health tribunal to ensure that they continue to meet the criteria for detention and treatment.
It is important to note that sectioning is a last resort and is intended to be used only when other less restrictive options have been exhausted. The process is designed to protect the individual’s rights while ensuring their safety and well-being. However, there are concerns about the potential for abuse and the impact on individuals’ autonomy and dignity. Advocates for mental health reform argue for increased support for community-based services and for a more compassionate approach to mental health care.
