What does a minor need to cross the Canadian border?
Crossing the Canadian border can be a complex process, especially for minors. Whether traveling with family, guardians, or alone, there are several requirements and considerations that must be met to ensure a smooth and legal entry into Canada. In this article, we will explore the necessary documents and steps for minors to cross the Canadian border successfully.
1. Valid Passport
The most crucial document for any traveler, including minors, is a valid passport. A minor must have their own passport, which should be valid for at least six months beyond the intended stay in Canada. In some cases, the passport may need to be valid for an additional period after the minor’s return date.
2. Travel Consent Letter
If the minor is traveling without both parents or legal guardians, a travel consent letter is required. This letter must be signed by both parents or legal guardians, granting permission for the minor to travel to Canada. In cases where one parent is deceased or unable to provide consent, a death certificate or legal documentation may be required as proof.
3. Parental Consent Form
In addition to the travel consent letter, minors traveling with only one parent or guardian may need to fill out a Parental Consent Form. This form is available at Canadian border crossings and is used to verify that the accompanying adult has legal custody of the minor.
4. Birth Certificate
A birth certificate is often required to prove the minor’s age and relationship to the accompanying adult. The original or a certified copy of the birth certificate should be presented at the border crossing.
5. Additional Documentation
Depending on the minor’s country of origin and the purpose of their visit, additional documentation may be required. For example, minors traveling from countries with high-risk travel advisories may need to provide a negative COVID-19 test result or proof of vaccination.
6. Emergency Contact Information
It is essential for minors to have emergency contact information readily available during their trip. This should include the names and contact details of both parents or legal guardians, as well as any other designated emergency contacts.
7. Follow Entry Requirements
Minors must adhere to the entry requirements set by the Government of Canada. This includes completing the ArriveCAN app or website to provide health information before entering the country, and following any health and safety protocols in place at the border crossing.
By ensuring all necessary documents and requirements are met, minors can cross the Canadian border safely and legally. It is crucial for parents, guardians, and minors to be well-informed about the process to avoid any complications or delays during their journey.
