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Essential Preparations- What You Need to Do Before a Hurricane Strikes

What do you need to prepare for a hurricane?

Hurricanes are powerful and unpredictable storms that can cause significant damage to homes, property, and lives. As a result, it is crucial to be prepared for such events. Preparing for a hurricane involves several steps to ensure safety and minimize potential damage. In this article, we will discuss the essential items and actions you need to take to prepare for a hurricane.

1. Emergency Kit

An emergency kit is a collection of essential items that you should have on hand during a hurricane. This kit should include:

– Water: At least one gallon of water per person per day for at least three days, for drinking and sanitation.
– Food: Non-perishable food items such as canned goods, dry mixes, and protein bars.
– Battery-powered or hand-crank radio and a NOAA Weather Radio with tone alert and extra batteries for both.
– First aid kit: Including bandages, gauze, antiseptic wipes, and other basic first aid supplies.
– Flashlight and extra batteries.
– Whistle to signal for help.
– Dust masks, plastic sheeting, and duct tape to create a barrier against contaminated air.
– Moist towelettes, garbage bags, and ties for personal sanitation.
– Wrench or pliers to turn off utilities if necessary.
– Local maps.

2. Plan for Your Family

Create a family emergency plan that includes:

– Designating a safe room in your home where family members can gather during the hurricane.
– Identifying a meeting place outside your home in case you are separated.
– Having a list of emergency contacts, including family members, friends, and local authorities.
– Preparing a communication plan with your family members to stay in touch during the hurricane.

3. Secure Your Home

Before a hurricane hits, take steps to secure your home:

– Reinforce your roof and windows with hurricane shutters or plywood.
– Secure outdoor furniture, decorations, and other items that could be picked up by strong winds.
– Trim trees and branches that could fall on your home or power lines.
– Store or elevate outdoor items that could be damaged by floodwaters.
– Fill your car’s gas tank to ensure you have fuel if you need to evacuate.

4. Stay Informed

Stay informed about the hurricane’s progress and local evacuation orders:

– Monitor local news and weather reports for updates on the hurricane’s track and intensity.
– Follow instructions from local authorities regarding evacuation or shelter-in-place orders.
– Sign up for emergency alerts and notifications from your local government.

By following these steps and preparing in advance, you can help ensure your safety and the safety of your loved ones during a hurricane. Remember, being prepared is the key to minimizing the impact of a hurricane on your life.

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