How Long a Canadian Citizen Can Stay Out of Canada
Canadian citizens enjoy the unique privilege of holding dual citizenship, which allows them to travel freely between Canada and their country of origin. However, one question that often arises is how long a Canadian citizen can stay out of Canada without losing their citizenship. This article aims to provide an overview of the rules and regulations surrounding this matter.
Duration of Absence
According to the Canadian Citizenship Act, a Canadian citizen can be absent from Canada for an indefinite period without losing their citizenship. However, there are certain conditions that must be met. Firstly, the Canadian citizen must have been physically present in Canada for at least 1,095 days (three years) during the six years immediately before the date of their application for Canadian citizenship. This requirement is known as the “residency requirement.”
Temporary Absence
If a Canadian citizen is temporarily absent from Canada, they may still maintain their citizenship as long as they fulfill the residency requirement. Temporary absences can include work, study, or personal reasons. As long as the total duration of the absence does not exceed 183 days in any calendar year, the Canadian citizen can retain their citizenship.
Permanent Absence
In cases where a Canadian citizen is planning to stay out of Canada for an extended period, such as retirement or pursuing a career opportunity abroad, they may still maintain their citizenship. However, they must continue to meet the residency requirement. This means that they must return to Canada periodically to maintain their physical presence in the country.
Loss of Citizenship
It is important to note that if a Canadian citizen fails to meet the residency requirement, they may lose their citizenship. The Canadian government has the authority to revoke citizenship from individuals who do not fulfill the residency obligations. However, this is a rare occurrence and typically happens only in extreme cases.
Renewing Citizenship
In situations where a Canadian citizen has been absent from Canada for an extended period and may have lost their citizenship, they can apply to have their citizenship renewed. To do so, they must demonstrate that they have met the residency requirement and provide evidence of their Canadian citizenship.
Conclusion
In conclusion, a Canadian citizen can stay out of Canada for an indefinite period without losing their citizenship, as long as they meet the residency requirement. Temporary absences are permissible, but extended absences may require the individual to periodically return to Canada to maintain their citizenship. It is crucial for Canadian citizens to be aware of these regulations to ensure they can retain their citizenship while enjoying the benefits of living abroad.