Bringing Parents to the USA- A Guide for U.S. Citizens Exploring Family Reunification Options
Can US citizens bring their parents to the United States? This is a question that many individuals with immigrant parents often ponder. The answer to this question is not straightforward and depends on various factors, including the individual’s immigration status, the relationship with the parents, and the specific circumstances of the case. In this article, we will explore the different ways in which US citizens can bring their parents to the United States and the requirements they must meet to do so.
The most common way for US citizens to bring their parents to the United States is through family-based immigration. This process involves filing a Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Once the petition is approved, the parents can apply for an immigrant visa or adjustment of status, depending on their current location.
Eligibility for Family-Based Immigration
To be eligible for family-based immigration, the US citizen must be at least 21 years of age. Additionally, the relationship between the US citizen and the parent must be one of parent-child. This relationship can be biological, adoptive, or step-parent-child. It is important to note that the parent must be the biological or adoptive parent of the US citizen, and not the parent of a sibling or other relative.
Types of Immigrant Visas for Parents
Once the Form I-130 is approved, the parents can apply for an immigrant visa. There are two types of immigrant visas available for parents of US citizens: the Immediate Relative Immigrant Visa and the Family Second Preference Immigrant Visa.
The Immediate Relative Immigrant Visa is available for parents of US citizens who are unmarried and under the age of 21. This visa category is not subject to the annual numerical limitations on immigrant visas, making it a faster process compared to the Family Second Preference Immigrant Visa.
The Family Second Preference Immigrant Visa is available for parents of US citizens who are married and over the age of 21. This visa category is subject to annual numerical limitations, which can cause significant delays in processing.
Adjustment of Status
Another way for parents to come to the United States is through adjustment of status. This process involves filing Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, with USCIS. To be eligible for adjustment of status, the parents must be in the United States and have entered the country legally.
Conclusion
Bringing parents to the United States is a complex process that requires careful planning and adherence to strict guidelines. US citizens can bring their parents to the United States through family-based immigration, either through an Immediate Relative Immigrant Visa or a Family Second Preference Immigrant Visa. Alternatively, parents can apply for adjustment of status if they are in the United States legally. It is essential for individuals seeking to bring their parents to the United States to consult with an immigration attorney to ensure that they meet all the necessary requirements and to navigate the often complicated immigration process.