The Year the United States Embraced the Global Stage- When America Joined World War I_1
What year did the US join World War 1? The United States’ entry into World War 1 is a pivotal moment in its history, marking a significant shift in the course of the war and the nation’s global role. This article delves into the reasons behind the US involvement and its impact on the outcome of the conflict.>
The United States officially joined World War 1 on April 6, 1917, after years of remaining neutral in the European conflict. The decision to enter the war was influenced by various factors, including President Woodrow Wilson’s vision of a “war to end all wars” and the sinking of the RMS Lusitania by a German submarine in 1915, which resulted in the loss of 128 American lives.
One of the primary reasons for the US joining World War 1 was the unrestricted submarine warfare conducted by Germany. This aggressive tactic, which aimed to sink any ships, including those carrying civilians, caused public outrage in the United States. The sinking of the Lusitania and other American ships further eroded public support for Germany and prompted the US government to reconsider its stance on the war.
Another factor that contributed to the US joining World War 1 was the Zimmerman Telegram, a secret message sent by Germany to Mexico in January 1917. The telegram proposed a military alliance between Germany and Mexico, with Mexico being promised the return of territories lost to the United States during the Mexican-American War. This revelation further united the American public against Germany and solidified the case for intervention.
President Woodrow Wilson, a strong advocate for neutrality, faced immense pressure from both his administration and the public to take a stand against Germany. On April 2, 1917, Wilson addressed a joint session of Congress, declaring that the US would enter the war to make the world safe for democracy. On April 6, 1917, Congress approved a declaration of war against Germany, and the United States officially joined World War 1.
The entry of the United States into the war had a profound impact on the outcome of the conflict. The US contribution, particularly in terms of manpower, significantly bolstered the Allied forces. American soldiers played a crucial role in the victory at the Battle of Belleau Wood in June 1918 and the subsequent Allied offensive that led to the Armistice on November 11, 1918.
In conclusion, the United States joined World War 1 in 1917, influenced by various factors such as unrestricted submarine warfare, the Zimmerman Telegram, and public pressure. The US involvement proved to be a turning point in the war, ultimately leading to the Allied victory and reshaping the nation’s role on the global stage.
