When did war in Iraq end? This question has been on the minds of many, especially those who were directly affected by the conflict. The war in Iraq, which began in 2003, was a complex and controversial conflict that lasted for nearly a decade. Understanding the end of this war requires examining its various phases and the factors that contributed to its conclusion.
The war in Iraq officially ended on December 18, 2011, when the last American troops were withdrawn from the country. However, the conflict had several distinct phases, each with its own unique challenges and objectives.
The initial phase of the war, known as the Gulf War, began on January 17, 1991, following the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. This conflict lasted for 42 days and ended with the liberation of Kuwait and the imposition of a no-fly zone over Iraq. Although the Gulf War ended in 1991, the conflict did not fully resolve the issues between Iraq and the international community.
The second phase of the war, often referred to as the Iraq War or the Second Gulf War, began on March 20, 2003. This conflict was launched under the pretext of eliminating weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) and ending the regime of Saddam Hussein. The war lasted for eight years and resulted in the toppling of Saddam’s regime and the establishment of a new government in Iraq.
The third phase of the war, known as the Iraqi insurgency, began in 2004 and lasted until 2011. This phase was marked by a series of violent attacks against both coalition forces and the Iraqi government. The insurgency was fueled by a variety of factors, including political instability, ethnic tensions, and the presence of foreign fighters.
The end of the war in Iraq was a result of a combination of military, political, and diplomatic efforts. The U.S. government, along with its coalition partners, announced the withdrawal of troops from Iraq in 2008. This decision was based on the improved security situation and the need to focus on other global priorities.
The final withdrawal of American troops from Iraq was completed on December 18, 2011, marking the official end of the war. However, the conflict’s legacy continues to shape the region and the world today. The end of the war in Iraq raised questions about the role of the United States in international affairs and the effectiveness of military interventions in resolving complex political issues.
In conclusion, the war in Iraq ended on December 18, 2011, when the last American troops were withdrawn from the country. This conclusion was the result of a long and arduous process, involving military, political, and diplomatic efforts. The war’s legacy remains a topic of debate and reflection, as the region and the world continue to grapple with its aftermath.