Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for U.S. Citizenship for Parents- A Comprehensive Roadmap
How to Apply for US Citizenship for Parents
Applying for US citizenship for parents can be a complex and lengthy process, but it is a significant step towards achieving the American dream. For many, becoming a citizen means gaining the rights and privileges that come with living in the United States. This article will guide you through the essential steps and requirements for applying for US citizenship for your parents.
1. Determine Eligibility
Before you begin the application process, it is crucial to determine if your parents are eligible for US citizenship. There are several factors that determine eligibility, including age, length of residence in the United States, and whether they have any criminal convictions. To ensure that your parents meet the requirements, you can consult the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website or seek the assistance of an immigration attorney.
2. File Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative
The first step in the application process is to file Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative. This form is used to establish a family relationship between you and your parents. As the petitioner, you must provide proof of your relationship, such as a birth certificate or marriage certificate. Once you have completed the form and submitted it to USCIS, your parents will be classified as a preference category I-130 applicant.
3. Wait for Approval
After filing Form I-130, you must wait for USCIS to approve the petition. The processing time for Form I-130 can vary, but it typically takes several months to a few years. During this time, it is essential to keep in touch with USCIS and ensure that your parents’ application remains active.
4. File Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status
Once Form I-130 is approved, your parents can file Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status. This form is used to apply for a green card, which is a temporary form of legal residence in the United States. After receiving a green card, your parents will be eligible to apply for naturalization.
5. Attend an Interview
After USCIS receives your parents’ Form I-485, they will be scheduled for an interview. The interview is an opportunity for USCIS to verify the information provided in their application and assess their eligibility for US citizenship. It is essential to prepare thoroughly for the interview, including studying the United States government and history.
6. Take the Oath of Allegiance
If your parents successfully pass the interview and meet all other requirements, they will be granted US citizenship. The final step is to take the Oath of Allegiance, which signifies their commitment to the United States and its values. Once they have taken the oath, your parents will officially become US citizens.
Conclusion
Applying for US citizenship for parents is a lengthy and intricate process, but it is a rewarding experience for both you and your parents. By following these steps and staying informed about the process, you can help your parents achieve their dream of becoming American citizens. Remember to consult with an immigration attorney or expert if you encounter any difficulties or have questions along the way.
